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YUAN Yuan, HUANG Gang-hui, LI Xia, WANG Yan, SUN Lian-na. α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2013, 31(3): 185-186,237. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006
Citation: YUAN Yuan, HUANG Gang-hui, LI Xia, WANG Yan, SUN Lian-na. α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2013, 31(3): 185-186,237. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006

α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006
  • Received Date: 2013-01-31
  • Rev Recd Date: 2013-04-27
  • Objective To investigate different extracts of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C on inhibitory activity to α-glucosidase. Methods The 80% aqueous ethanol extracts from roots of S.amplifolia, which were partitioned sequentially with petroleum ether, EtOAc and n-BuOH respectively to yield four different fractions. And the inhibitory activity of these five extracts for the α-glucosidase and α-amylase were determined by in vitro experiments. Results Five kinds of extracts showed moderate inhibitory activity at the same time and close to acarbose to a certain degree.Inhibitory activity of α-glucosidase were, n-BuOH fraction > petroleum ether fraction > EtOAc fraction > total fraction.The inhibitory of α-amylase activity followed by petroleum ether fraction > n-BuOH fraction > total fraction > EtOAc fraction, respectively. Conclusion The extracts from S.amplifolia had good inhibitory activity on α-glucosidase, which could be exploited the diabetes drugs as α-glucosidases inhibitors in future.
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    [2] Mohamed A, Barra R, Naziaa U, et al. Cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes mellitus[J].Int J Diabetes Mell,2011,3(2):181.
    [3] Kim KY,Nama KA,Kurihara H,et al.Potent α-glucosidase inhibitors purified from the red alga Grateloupia elliptica[J]. Phytochemistry,2008,69(16):2820.
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    [5] Mbaze LM,Poumale HM,Wansi JD,et al. α-Glucosidase inhibitory pentacyclic triterpenes from the stem bark of Fagara tessmannii (Rutaceae)[J]. Phytochemistry,2007,68(5):591.
    [6] Huang YN,Zhao YL,Gao XL,et al.Intestinal α-glucosidase inhibitory activity and toxicological evaluation of Nymphaea stellata flowers extract[J]. J Ethnopharmacol,2010,131(2):306.
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α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006

Abstract: Objective To investigate different extracts of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C on inhibitory activity to α-glucosidase. Methods The 80% aqueous ethanol extracts from roots of S.amplifolia, which were partitioned sequentially with petroleum ether, EtOAc and n-BuOH respectively to yield four different fractions. And the inhibitory activity of these five extracts for the α-glucosidase and α-amylase were determined by in vitro experiments. Results Five kinds of extracts showed moderate inhibitory activity at the same time and close to acarbose to a certain degree.Inhibitory activity of α-glucosidase were, n-BuOH fraction > petroleum ether fraction > EtOAc fraction > total fraction.The inhibitory of α-amylase activity followed by petroleum ether fraction > n-BuOH fraction > total fraction > EtOAc fraction, respectively. Conclusion The extracts from S.amplifolia had good inhibitory activity on α-glucosidase, which could be exploited the diabetes drugs as α-glucosidases inhibitors in future.

YUAN Yuan, HUANG Gang-hui, LI Xia, WANG Yan, SUN Lian-na. α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2013, 31(3): 185-186,237. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006
Citation: YUAN Yuan, HUANG Gang-hui, LI Xia, WANG Yan, SUN Lian-na. α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of extracts from roots of Salacia amplifolia Merr.ex ChunF.C.[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2013, 31(3): 185-186,237. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2013.03.006
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