Analysis of antibacterials drug for department of respiration in old patients

ZHANG Zhiran; SHI Yan; MU Xiaofan; NA Jie

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.01.022

Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review, editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Name

E-mail

Phone

Title

Content

Verification Code

Objective To investigate the utility of antibiotics in elderly patients of respiratory department in No.210 Hospital of PLA,and to understand the rational use of antibiotics in respiratory department. Methods A total of 534 patients >60 in respiratory department of our hospital from September to December in 2011 were randomly selected.The usage rate of antibiotics,the types that used,dosing routes and so on were recorded and analyzed.Some rational suggestions were discussed put forward. Results 1 The usage rate of antibiotics was 97%.2 A total of 21 kinds of antibiotics had been used.The types of drugs are Amp C,levofloxacin,β-lactamase inhibitors,nitromidazoles,aminoglycoside,antifungals,MALS,lincomycin.The percentage rate of the top three antibiotics were 59.97%,17.30% and 7.58%.3 There were some problems in the usage of antibiotics,such as no indication of medicine,high use rate of antibiotics,improper variety selection,dosing routes and drug intervals,irrational use of drugs combinations. Conclusion The application rate of antibiotics was 97%,there was some illegitimate phenomenon in the use of antibiotics.Some attentions should be paid to the rational use of antibiotics in elderly patients,and to raise the rational use rate of antibiotics.

Analysis of antibacterials drug for department of respiration in old patients

Department of Pharmacy, No.210 Hospital of PLA, Dalian 116021, China

Received Date: 2012-10-23

Rev Recd Date: 2013-05-23

Key words:

Abstract: Objective To investigate the utility of antibiotics in elderly patients of respiratory department in No.210 Hospital of PLA,and to understand the rational use of antibiotics in respiratory department. Methods A total of 534 patients >60 in respiratory department of our hospital from September to December in 2011 were randomly selected.The usage rate of antibiotics,the types that used,dosing routes and so on were recorded and analyzed.Some rational suggestions were discussed put forward. Results 1 The usage rate of antibiotics was 97%.2 A total of 21 kinds of antibiotics had been used.The types of drugs are Amp C,levofloxacin,β-lactamase inhibitors,nitromidazoles,aminoglycoside,antifungals,MALS,lincomycin.The percentage rate of the top three antibiotics were 59.97%,17.30% and 7.58%.3 There were some problems in the usage of antibiotics,such as no indication of medicine,high use rate of antibiotics,improper variety selection,dosing routes and drug intervals,irrational use of drugs combinations. Conclusion The application rate of antibiotics was 97%,there was some illegitimate phenomenon in the use of antibiotics.Some attentions should be paid to the rational use of antibiotics in elderly patients,and to raise the rational use rate of antibiotics.

HTML

Reference (16)

[1]	李景苏,蔡长春,侯艳宁.我院抗菌药物临床应用调查分析[J].中国药房,2007,18(29):2267-2268.
[2]	骆瑛,叶华进,李晴宇.92例老年肺部感染患者抗菌药物合理应用分析[J].医药导报,2011,30(3):314-315.
[3]	抗菌药物临床应用指导原则[S].2004:1-21.
[4]	陈新谦,金有豫.新编药物学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:14.
[5]	廖为志,许广宏,张伟标,等.儿科住院患者抗菌药物合理应用情况调查分析[J].今日药学,2010,20(1):44-46.
[6]	周绮华.从老年人药动学特点谈老年人用药[J].医药导报,2000,19(1):64-65.
[7]	张德珍.门诊抗菌药物合理应用的调查和评价[J].内科,2009,4(2):304-306.
[8]	曹伟灵,麦润莲.门诊处方抗菌药物合理应用的调查及分析[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2010,26(12):947-949.
[9]	王金有.临床常见的抗菌药物联合应用探索[J].中外医疗,2009,01:83.
[10]	Mainous AG 3rd,Hueaton WJ,Eberlein C.Colour of respiratory discharge and antibiotic use[J].Lancet,1997,350(9084):1077.
[11]	Mainous AG 3rd,Macfarlane LL,Connor MK,et al.Survey of clinical pharmacists,knowledge of appropriateness of antimicrobial therapy forupper respiratory intentions and acute bronchitis[J].Pharmacotherapy,1999,19(4):388-392.
[12]	Alsobrook H.An overview of liability for drugs[J].Drug Inf J,1992,26:317-328.
[13]	郭雁宾.抗菌药物合理应用的五个相关概念[J].医学研究杂志,2007,36(1):7-10.
[14]	杨藻宸.医用药理学[M].4版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2005:80-33.
[15]	徐倩.抗菌药物合理应用[J].实用药物与临床,2009,12(3):205-206.
[16]	郭丰,王钧,李铁.抗菌药物合理应用原则及建议[J].中国中医药咨询,2011,3(17):385-385.

Message Board

Analysis of antibacterials drug for department of respiration in old patients

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.01.022

Abstract

References

Proportional views

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Article Metrics

Related

Proportional views