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KOU Xiaoxia, DING Yongmei, HUANG Yao, YUAN Zhengang, QIAN Qijun. Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2015, 33(3): 258-260,268. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018
Citation: KOU Xiaoxia, DING Yongmei, HUANG Yao, YUAN Zhengang, QIAN Qijun. Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2015, 33(3): 258-260,268. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018

Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018
  • Received Date: 2015-01-01
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-04-17
  • Objective To investigate the influence of gemcitabine chemotherapy on levels of regulatory T cells(Tregs) in peripheral blood for patients with pancreatic cancer and provide evidence and reference for improving the efficacy of adoptive immunotherapy. Methods 32 patients were enrolled in this study from January 2012 to October 2014, among whom 16 received gemcitabine chemotherapy combined with adoptive immunotherapy(gemcitabine group), the other 16 patients received adoptive immunotherapy only(control group).The level of Tregs in peripheral blood, side effect and overall survival were observed before and after the therapy. Results The number of Tregs in peripheral blood was significantly decreased after gemcitabine chemotherapy, and it was also lower than that of the control group. The overall survival time of the gemcitabine group was 1.3 mo longer than the control group(10.0 mo vs 8.7 mo). Conclusion Therapeutic regimen of gemcitabine can remarkly deplete Tregs in peripheral blood of patients with pancreatic cancer, effectively regulate tumor immune tolerance, and improve the efficacy of adoptive immunotherapy.
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    [2] ShevchenkoI,Karakhanova S, Soltek S,et al.Low-dose gemcetabine depletes regulatory T cells and improves survival in the orthotopic Panc02 model of pancreatic cancer[J].Int J Cancer,2013,133(1):98-107.
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    [4] Hiraoka N,Onozato K,Kosuge T,et al.Prevalence of FOXP3+ regulatory T cells increases during the progression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and its premalignant lesions[J].Clin Cancer Res,2006,12:5423-5434.
    [5] Ikemoton T,Yamaguchi T,Morine Y,et al.Clinical roles of increased populations of Foxp3+ CD4+ T cells in peripheral blood from advanced pancreatic cancer patients[J].Pancreas,2006,33:386-390.
    [6] Shindo Y, Hazama S, Maeda Y,et al.Adoptive immunotherapy with MUC1-mRNA transfected dendritic cells and cytotoxic lymphocytes plus gemcetabine for unresectable pancreatic cancer[J].J Translat Med,2014,12:175.
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    [8] Ghansah T, Vohra N, Kinney K,et al.Dendritic cell immunotherapy combined with gemcitabine chemotherapy enhances survival in a murine model of pancreatic carcinoma[J].Cancer Immunol Immunother,2013,62:1083-1091.
    [9] 高 强,邱双健,樊 嘉.CD4+ CD25+ FOXP3+调节性T细胞在肿瘤免疫逃逸中的作用研究进展[J].中国癌症杂志,2007,17(8):657-662.
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    [11] Homma Y,Tangiguchi K,Nakazawa M,et al.Changes in the immune cell population and cell proliferation in peripheral blood after gemcitabine-based chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer[J].Clini Translat Oncol,2014,16:330-335.
    [12] Bunt SK,Mohr AM,Bailey JM,et al.Rosiglitazone and gemcitabine in combination reduces immune suppression and modulates T populations in pancreatic cancer[J].Cancer Immunol Immunother,2013,62:225-236.
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Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018

Abstract: Objective To investigate the influence of gemcitabine chemotherapy on levels of regulatory T cells(Tregs) in peripheral blood for patients with pancreatic cancer and provide evidence and reference for improving the efficacy of adoptive immunotherapy. Methods 32 patients were enrolled in this study from January 2012 to October 2014, among whom 16 received gemcitabine chemotherapy combined with adoptive immunotherapy(gemcitabine group), the other 16 patients received adoptive immunotherapy only(control group).The level of Tregs in peripheral blood, side effect and overall survival were observed before and after the therapy. Results The number of Tregs in peripheral blood was significantly decreased after gemcitabine chemotherapy, and it was also lower than that of the control group. The overall survival time of the gemcitabine group was 1.3 mo longer than the control group(10.0 mo vs 8.7 mo). Conclusion Therapeutic regimen of gemcitabine can remarkly deplete Tregs in peripheral blood of patients with pancreatic cancer, effectively regulate tumor immune tolerance, and improve the efficacy of adoptive immunotherapy.

KOU Xiaoxia, DING Yongmei, HUANG Yao, YUAN Zhengang, QIAN Qijun. Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2015, 33(3): 258-260,268. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018
Citation: KOU Xiaoxia, DING Yongmei, HUANG Yao, YUAN Zhengang, QIAN Qijun. Changes of regulatory T cells in peripheral blood after gemcitabine chemotherapy for pancreatic cancer patients[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2015, 33(3): 258-260,268. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2015.03.018
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