Message Board

Respected readers, authors and reviewers, you can add comments to this page on any questions about the contribution, review,        editing and publication of this journal. We will give you an answer as soon as possible. Thank you for your support!

Name
E-mail
Phone
Title
Content
Verification Code
x Close Forever Close
Volume 36 Issue 1
. 
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service  > 2018  >  36(1): 40-45

ZHU Xingyue, TIAN Yan, ZHOU Naitong, HU Ming. An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2018, 36(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008
Citation: ZHU Xingyue, TIAN Yan, ZHOU Naitong, HU Ming. An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2018, 36(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008
shu

An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008

  • West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China

  • Received Date: 2017-09-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-10-17
  • Objective To evaluate the current situation of rational drug use in medical facilities at all levels in Sichuan province by means of empirical research via WHO/INRUD selected drug use indicators SDUIs. Methods Six sample cities in Sichuan Province was extracted, in which 1 to 3 tertiary hospitals, 1 to 3 secondary hospitals, 5 community health service centers and 5 township hospitals were selected. Prescription indicators were indicated by collecting outpatient prescriptions from sample medical facilities which contained 30 prescriptions per month of every January, April, July and October from January 2012 to April 2015. Results The average number of drugs was 3.02 per prescription. The percentage of drug generic name used in prescription drugs was 90.33%. The percentage of antimicrobial use was 40.09%. The percentage of injections used was 14.46%. The percentage of essential drugs used among prescription drugs was 83.27%. The percentage of essential drugs used was 93.05%. Average fee amount all prescriptions was 66.04 yuan. Conclusion Some of the indicators was of good rationality, but there were still some unreasonable phenomena.
  • [1] WHO/INRUD. How to Investigate Drug Use in Health Facility. Selected Drug Use Indicators.[M]. Geneva:WHO,1993:74.
    [2] 李永斌. 社区卫生服务机构基本药物制度实施现状与成效研究[D]. 武汉:华中科技大学,2011.
    [3] 张振忠.中共中央国务院关于深化医药卫生体制改革的意见[J]. 中国劳动保障,2009(5):48-53.
    [4] 四川省卫生信息中心. 四川卫生年鉴(2012年版)[M]. 2013.
    [5] 罗飞,姚岚,姚强,等. 国家基本药物制度对中西部基层医疗机构合理用药的影响[J]. 中国医院管理,2013,33(6):41-43.
    [6] 宋健, 吴群红, 高力军,等. 国家基本药物制度对基层医疗机构合理用药影响分析[J]. 中国医院管理, 2015, 35(3):75-77.
    [7] 姜志平. 泰安市某三级甲等医院门诊合理用药指标监测[D]. 青岛:青岛大学,2012.
    [8] Dong L,Yan H,Wang D. Drug prescribing indicators in village health clinics across 10 provinces of Western China[J]. Fam Pract,2011,28(1):63-67.
    [9] 管晖,尹文强,陈钟鸣,等. 山东省乡镇卫生院合理用药处方指标的综合评价[J]. 中国卫生统计,2015,32(3):479-481.
    [10] 董丽芳,高俊宏,颜虹. 中国西部40县村医合理用药处方指标的综合评价[J]. 中国卫生统计,2012,29(5):704-705.
    [11] 中华人民共和国国家卫生和计划生育委员会. 《关于进一步加强抗菌药物临床应用管理工作的通知》解读[J]. 中国实用乡村医生杂志,2015,22(21):2.
    [12] 卫生部. 处方管理办法(试行)[J]. 中国社区医师,2004,24(19):6-7.
    [13] Isah AO, Ross-Degnan D, Quick J, et al. The development of standard values for the WHO drug use prescribing indicators. Geneva:World Health Organization, 1997.
    [14] WHO. Guide to Drug Financing Mechanisms[M]. Geneva:World Health 0rganization,1998:64.
    [15] Holloway KA,Ivanovska V,Wagner AK,et al. Have we improved use of medicines in developing and transitional countries and do we know how to Two decades of evidence[J]. Trop Med Int Health,2013,18(6):656-664.
    [16] 国家卫生和计划生育委员会.关于进一步开展全国抗菌药物临床应用专项整治活动的通知[J]. 中国药房,2013(22):2025-2025.
    [17] 国家卫生计生委办公厅,国家中医药管理局办公室. 关于进一步加强抗菌药物临床应用管理工作的通知[S]. 2015-07-24.
    [18] 吴安华,文细毛,李春辉,等. 2012年全国医院感染现患率与横断面抗菌药物使用率调查报告[J]. 中国感染控制杂志,2014,13(1):8-15.
    [19] 乐云敏. 宁波市某医院2012-2015年抗菌药物使用情况调查[J]. 中国公共卫生管理,2017(1):132-133.
    [20] 杨骅,韩志云,杨亮蕊,等. 抗菌药物合理应用对临床抗菌药物使用率及院内感染率的影响观察[J]. 临床合理用药杂志,2015(8):81-82.
    [21] Gong Y,Yang C,Yin X,et al. The effect of essential medicines programme on rational use of medicines in China[J]. Health Policy Plan,2016,31(1):21-27.
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Get Citation
PDF
XML

Article Metrics

Article views(3178) PDF downloads(714) Cited by()

Related
Proportional views

An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008
  • West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received Date: 2017-09-07
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-10-17

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the current situation of rational drug use in medical facilities at all levels in Sichuan province by means of empirical research via WHO/INRUD selected drug use indicators SDUIs. Methods Six sample cities in Sichuan Province was extracted, in which 1 to 3 tertiary hospitals, 1 to 3 secondary hospitals, 5 community health service centers and 5 township hospitals were selected. Prescription indicators were indicated by collecting outpatient prescriptions from sample medical facilities which contained 30 prescriptions per month of every January, April, July and October from January 2012 to April 2015. Results The average number of drugs was 3.02 per prescription. The percentage of drug generic name used in prescription drugs was 90.33%. The percentage of antimicrobial use was 40.09%. The percentage of injections used was 14.46%. The percentage of essential drugs used among prescription drugs was 83.27%. The percentage of essential drugs used was 93.05%. Average fee amount all prescriptions was 66.04 yuan. Conclusion Some of the indicators was of good rationality, but there were still some unreasonable phenomena.

ZHU Xingyue, TIAN Yan, ZHOU Naitong, HU Ming. An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2018, 36(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008
Citation: ZHU Xingyue, TIAN Yan, ZHOU Naitong, HU Ming. An empirical study on the rational drug use in outpatients from different levels of health facilities in Sichuan Province[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2018, 36(1): 40-45. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2018.01.008
shu

    HTML

Reference (21)

Catalog

    版权所有：《药学实践与服务》编辑委员会

    Supervisor & Sponsors: Address: No 325 Guohe Road, ShanghaiPost Code: 200433

    Tel: （021）81871324,81871397 E-mail: yxsjzzs@163.com

    网站备案号 沪ICP备05003363号-1

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return