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LI Fan, RUI Yao-Cheng. The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(1): 1-3,14.
Citation: LI Fan, RUI Yao-Cheng. The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(1): 1-3,14.

The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors

  • Received Date: 2010-09-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-10-21
  • interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK-4) is a key molecular which participates in the innate immune processes. It belongs to the IRAK family with the other three members: IRAK-1, IRAK-2, and IRAK-M. However, It has been found that IRAK-4 plays a more important role in the inflammatory signal pathway mediated by TLRs/IL-1Rs through the deep investigation of the IRAK-4 kinase activity and the positive/negative regulation mechanism of the inflammatory reactions. The activities of IRAK-4 and the crucial function of IRAK4 in the TLRs/IL-1Rs mediated pathways of inflammatory signal transmission were summarized.
  • [1] Rekhter M, Staschke K, Estridge T, et al. Genetic ablation of IRAK-4 kinase activity inhibits vascular lesion formation[J]. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 2008, 367(3):642.
    [2] Kim TW, Staschke K, Bulek K, et al. A critical role for IRAK4 kinase activity in Toll-like receptor-mediated innate immunity[J]. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 2007, 204(5):1025.
    [3] Lye E, Mirtsos C, Suzuki M, et al. The role of interleukin 1 receptor-associated kinase-4 (IRAK-4) kinase activity in IRAK-4-mediated signaling[J]. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004, 279(39):40653.
    [4] Qin JZ, Jiang ZF, Qian YC, et al. IRAK4 kinase activity is redundant for interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor-associated kinase phosphorylation and IL-1 responsiveness[J]. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004, 279(25):26748.
    [5] Song KW, Talamas FX, Suttmann RT, et al. The kinase activities of interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase (IRAK)-1 and 4 are redundant in the control of inflammatory cytokine expression in human cells[J]. Molecular Immunology, 2009,46:1458.
    [6] Hatao F, Yamamoto M, Muroi M, et al. MyD88-induced downregulation of IRAK-4 and its structural requirements[J]. FEMS Immunol Med Microbial, 2008, 53:260.
    [7] Hatao F, Muroi M, Hiki N, et al. Prolonged Toll-like receptor stimulation leads to down-regulation of IRAK-4 protein[J]. Leukoc.Biol, 2004, 76:904.
    [8] Suzuki N, Suzuki S,Yeh WC, et al. IRAK-4 as the central TIR signaling mediator in innate immunity[J]. Trends in Immunology, 2002, 23(10):503.
    [9] Cheng H, Addona T, Keshishian H, et al. Regulation of IRAK-4 kinase activity via autophosphorylation within its activation loop[J]. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2007, 352:609.
    [10] Kuglstatter A, Villasen AG, Shaw D, et al. Cutting Edge: IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 structures reveal novel features and multiple conformations[J]. The Journal of Immunology, 2007, 178:2641.
    [11] Lasker MV, Gajjar MM, Nair SK,et al. Cutting Edge: Molecular structure of the IL-1R-associated kinase-4 death domain and its implications for TLR signaling[J]. The Journal of Immunology, 2005, 175:4175.
    [12] Suzuki N, Suzuki S, Millar DG, et al. A critical role for the innate immune signaling molecule IRAK-4 in T cell activation[J]. Science, 2006, 311(5769):1927.
    [13] Chandrasekar B, Mummidid S, Valente AJ, et al. The pro-atherogenic cytokine interleukin-18 induces CXCL16 expression in rat aortic smooth muscle cells via MyD88, interleukin-1 receptor associated kinase, tumor necrosis factor receptor associated factor 6, c-Src, phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase, Akt, c-Jun N- terminal kinase, and activator protein-1 signaling[J]. J Biol Chem, 2005, 280(28):26263.
    [14] Pacquelet S, Johnson JL, Ellis BA, et al. Cross-talk between IRAK-4 and the NADPH oxidase[J]. Biochem. J, 2007, 403:451.
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The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors

Abstract: interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK-4) is a key molecular which participates in the innate immune processes. It belongs to the IRAK family with the other three members: IRAK-1, IRAK-2, and IRAK-M. However, It has been found that IRAK-4 plays a more important role in the inflammatory signal pathway mediated by TLRs/IL-1Rs through the deep investigation of the IRAK-4 kinase activity and the positive/negative regulation mechanism of the inflammatory reactions. The activities of IRAK-4 and the crucial function of IRAK4 in the TLRs/IL-1Rs mediated pathways of inflammatory signal transmission were summarized.

LI Fan, RUI Yao-Cheng. The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(1): 1-3,14.
Citation: LI Fan, RUI Yao-Cheng. The key function of IRAK-4 in the inflammation signal pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(1): 1-3,14.
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