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ZHAO Ting, SHEN Fu-ming. Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(2): 81-82,88.
Citation: ZHAO Ting, SHEN Fu-ming. Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(2): 81-82,88.

Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease

  • Received Date: 2010-08-31
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-12-10
  • The NALP3 inflammasome , a novel discovered plasmosin , is in-volved in immune inflammatory response . Recent studies indicated that the NALP3 inflammasome had close association with Alzheimer's disease . In this paper , the association of the NALP3 inflammasome with Alzheimer's disease development was reviewed, in order to provide the theoretical basis and new strategies for application of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and treatment .
  • [1] Martinon F, Burns K, Tschopp J.The inflammasome: a molecular platform triggering activation of inflammatory caspases and processing of proIL-beta[J]. Mol Cell, 2002,10(2):417.
    [2] Kanneganti TD, Ozoren N, Body-Malapel M, et al.Bacterial RNA and small antiviral compounds activate caspase-1 through cryopyrin/Nalp3[J]. Nature, 2006,440(7081):233.
    [3] Tschopp J, Martinon F, Burns K.NALPs: a novel protein family involved in inflammation[J]. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 2003,4(2):95.
    [4] Drenth JP, van der Meer JW.The inflammasome—a linebacker of innate defense[J]. N Engl J Med, 2006,355(7):730.
    [5] Petrilli V, Martinon F.The inflammasome, autoinflammatory diseases, and gout[J]. Joint Bone Spine, 2007,74(6):571.
    [6] Martinon F, Tschopp J.Inflammatory caspases and inflammasomes: master switches of inflammation[J]. Cell Death Differ, 2007,14(1):10.
    [7] Lamkanfi M, Kalai M, Saelens X, et al.Caspase-1 activates nuclear factor of the kappa-enhancer in B cells independently of its enzymatic activity[J]. J Biol Chem, 2004,279(23):24785.
    [8] Macaluso F, Nothnagel M, Parwez Q, et al.Polymorphisms in NACHT-LRR (NLR) genes in atopic dermatitis[J]. Exp Dermatol, 2007,16(8):692.
    [9] Jeru I, Duquesnoy P, Fernandes-Alnemri T, et al.Mutations in NALP12 cause hereditary periodic fever syndromes[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2008,105(5):1614.
    [10] Halle A, Hornung V, Petzold GC, et al.The NALP3 inflammasome is involved in the innate immune response to amyloid-beta[J]. Nat Immunol, 2008,9(8):857.
    [11] Griffin WS, Stanley LC, Ling C, et al.Brain interleukin 1 and S-100 immunoreactivity are elevated in Down syndrome and Alzheimer disease[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1989,86(19):7611.
    [12] Streit WJ.Microglia and Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis[J]. J Neurosci Res, 2004,77(1):1.
    [13] Griffin WS, Liu L, Li Y, et al.Interleukin-1 mediates Alzheimer and Lewy body pathologies[J]. J Neuroinflammation, 2006,3:5.
    [14] Petrilli V, Dostert C, Muruve DA, et al.The inflammasome: a danger sensing complex triggering innate immunity[J]. Curr Opin Immunol, 2007,19(6):615.
    [15] Colom LV, Diaz ME, Beers DR, et al.Role of potassium channels in amyloid-induced cell death[J]. J Neurochem, 1998,70(5):1925.
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Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease

Abstract: The NALP3 inflammasome , a novel discovered plasmosin , is in-volved in immune inflammatory response . Recent studies indicated that the NALP3 inflammasome had close association with Alzheimer's disease . In this paper , the association of the NALP3 inflammasome with Alzheimer's disease development was reviewed, in order to provide the theoretical basis and new strategies for application of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis and treatment .

ZHAO Ting, SHEN Fu-ming. Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(2): 81-82,88.
Citation: ZHAO Ting, SHEN Fu-ming. Role of the NALP3 inflammasome in Alzheimer's disease[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2011, 29(2): 81-82,88.
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