Investigation of antiepileptic drugs in 526 children with epilepsy
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摘要: 目的 了解我院癫痫患儿抗癫痫药物的使用情况,为临床用药及个体化给药提供参考。 方法 对我院门诊526例癫痫患儿的抗癫痫药物的药品品种、血药浓度、症状控制情况进行统计、归纳和讨论。 结果 我院抗癫痫药物以丙戊酸钠和卡马西平使用最多,两药对血药浓度控制较好,86%患儿的症状得到控制。 结论 我院抗癫痫药物的使用基本合理,在用药过程中还应该加强药学服务和个体化给药。Abstract: Objective To understand the use of antiepileptic drugs for children with epilepsy in our hospital and provide reference for clinical medication individualization. Methods The varieties of antiepileptic drugs, the blood drug levels and the situations of symptom control were analyzed from 526 outpatients with epilepsy in our hospital. Results Sodium Valproate and Carbamazepine were used mostly in our hospital. The blood drug levels and the epileptic symptoms were under control in 86% children with them. Conclusion The use of antiepileptic drugs was reasonable basically in our hospital. Pharmaceutical Services and clinical medication individualization should be strengthened during the processes of antiepileptic treatment.
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Key words:
- children /
- antiepileptic drugs /
- TDM /
- pharmaceutical services
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