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海外药材预置,是指事先将部分常用药品、卫生器材和医用耗材存放在我国企业建立的海外仓库内,特别是利益攸关区域附近的海外仓库,目的是既可在平时为保障我国海外人员的健康提供物资基础,也能在战时快速调用,以应对各类突发事件,这是国际常用的卫生物资战略储备模式之一。随着我国“一带一路”战略的持续实施与推进,中资企业在海外建厂立库的步伐不断加快,保障中资企业海外发展权益、维护中国公民利益已成为近年来国家和军队关注的重点。药材因其绝大部分品种具有军民通用、平战通用、国际国内通用等特征,是适合海外预置的后勤物资种类之一。
笔者通过分析印度洋海域沿线国家的跨境电商和外贸企业的海外仓建设现状,提出依托企业现有海外仓,建立区域沿线国家海外药材预置点,从而解决我国人员海外工作期间和军队人员执行海外任务期间,药材保障面临的周期长、环节多、成本高等问题,为未来海外药材保障方式的研究拓宽思路。
Overseas warehouses for prepositioning medicine materials
doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202101005
- Received Date: 2021-01-07
- Rev Recd Date: 2021-02-25
- Available Online: 2021-05-25
- Publish Date: 2021-05-25
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Key words:
- overseas warehouses /
- overseas /
- medicine materials preposition
Abstract: In order to meet our country strategic needs of “The Belt and Road”, it was proposed to use the existing overseas warehouses from domestic companies as prepositioning locations. The situation and functionality were clarified. A comprehensive evaluation for the existing overseas warehouses in the Indian Ocean was conducted. The authors screened out several countries suitable for prepositioning medicinal supplies. Meanwhile, the potential problems were discussed in order to provide a theoretical basis for the future research on overseas medicinal supplies.
Citation: | CHEN Jing, CUI Lijun, LI Ruimin, ZHANG Yiqian, LUAN Zhipeng, SHU Lixin. Overseas warehouses for prepositioning medicine materials[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2021, 39(3): 280-282, 286. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202101005 |