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LIU Jing, XU Yi, XU Lingling, WU Tiejun, HUANG Jin. Prokineticin 2 mediates peripheral and central sensitization of somatic pain[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2021, 39(5): 395-398. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202103006
Citation:
ZHU Yuting, Wang Jinhui, LI Maoxing, LI Xiaolin, TAO Wendi, LIU Yantong. Ameliorate effect and mechanism of verbascoside on memory impairment in hypoxic mice[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2019, 37(1): 23-26. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2019.01.006
Ameliorate effect and mechanism of verbascoside on memory impairment in hypoxic mice
School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
2.
Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
3.
School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China;Department of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
4.
Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China;Department of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
5.
Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
Received Date: 2018-05-14
Rev Recd Date:
2018-07-07
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects and mechanism of verbascoside on hypoxia-induced memory impairment. Methods The eight-arm maze was used to train mice's spatial memory ability. After successful training, mice were randomly divided into five groups:a normoxic control group (distilled water, 0.1 ml/10 g), hypoxic model group (distilled water, 0.1 ml/10 g), the verbascoside low dose group (50 mg/kg), medium dose group(150 mg/kg), and high dose group(300 mg/kg) were administered orally once a day for a total of 7 days. After administration on the fourth day, except for the normoxic control group was placed in the animal room (1 500m), the remaining four groups were placed in a large-scale hypobaric chamber to simulate the hypoxic environment of the plateau (7 500 m, 3 days). Eight-armed maze test (4 000 m) was used and the plasma and brain tissues were dissected out and measured for reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the brain, malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH) and total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) activity in plasma and brain. Results Compared with the normoxic control group, the indexes of the eight-armed maze, ROS and MDA in the brain, MDA in the plasma of the hypoxia model group were significantly increased, and the GSH and T-SOD enzyme activities in the brain and plasma were notably decreased. Compared with the hypoxic model group, the indexes of the eight-armed maze, ROS and MDA in the brain, MDA in the plasma in the various groups of verbascoside were reduced more or less, the GSH and T-SOD enzyme activities in the brain and plasma slightly were increased. Conclusion Verbascoside could ameliorate the hypoxic memory impairment at high altitude, which might be related to the stabilization of the body's antioxidant enzyme system balance and reduce oxidative stress.
CARDINALI A, PATI S, MINERVINI F, et al. Verbascoside, isoverbascoside, and their derivativesrecovered from olive mill wastewater as possible food antioxidants[J].J Agric Food Chem,2012, 60(7):1822-1829.
[4]
OYOUROU J N, COMBRINCK S, REGNIER T,et al. Purification, stability and antifungal activity of verbascoside from Lippia javanica and Lantana camara leaf extracts[J]. Ind Crop Prod,2013, 43:820-826.
[5]
SPERANZA L, FRANCESCHELLI S,PESCE M,et al. Antiinflammatory effects in THP-1 cells treated with verbascoside[J]. Phytother Res,2010, 24(9):1398-1404.
[6]
SONG X,HE J,XU H, et al.The antiviral effects of acteoside and the underlying IFN-γ-inducing action[J]. Food Funct, 2016, 7(7), 3017-3030.
[7]
ESPOSITO E, DAL TOSO R, PRESSI G,et al. Protective effect of verbascoside in activated C6 glioma cells:possible molecular mechanisms[J]. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol,2010,381(1):93-105.
[8]
ZHOU B,LI M,CAO X, et al. Phenylethanoid glycosides of Pedicularis muscicola maxim ameliorate high altitude-induced memory impairment[J]. Physiol Behav,2016,157:39-46.
DE AQUINO LEMOS V,ANTUNES H K,DOS SANTOS R V,et al. High altitude exposure impairs sleep patterns, mood, and cognitive functions[J]. Psychophysiology,2012, 49(9):1298-1306.
1. School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
2. Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
3. School of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China;Department of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
4. Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China;Department of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, China
5. Department of Pharmacy, Lanzhou General Hospital & Key Laboratory of the Prevention and Cure for the Plateau Environment Damage of PLA, Lanzhou 730050, China
Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects and mechanism of verbascoside on hypoxia-induced memory impairment. Methods The eight-arm maze was used to train mice's spatial memory ability. After successful training, mice were randomly divided into five groups:a normoxic control group (distilled water, 0.1 ml/10 g), hypoxic model group (distilled water, 0.1 ml/10 g), the verbascoside low dose group (50 mg/kg), medium dose group(150 mg/kg), and high dose group(300 mg/kg) were administered orally once a day for a total of 7 days. After administration on the fourth day, except for the normoxic control group was placed in the animal room (1 500m), the remaining four groups were placed in a large-scale hypobaric chamber to simulate the hypoxic environment of the plateau (7 500 m, 3 days). Eight-armed maze test (4 000 m) was used and the plasma and brain tissues were dissected out and measured for reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the brain, malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH) and total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) activity in plasma and brain. Results Compared with the normoxic control group, the indexes of the eight-armed maze, ROS and MDA in the brain, MDA in the plasma of the hypoxia model group were significantly increased, and the GSH and T-SOD enzyme activities in the brain and plasma were notably decreased. Compared with the hypoxic model group, the indexes of the eight-armed maze, ROS and MDA in the brain, MDA in the plasma in the various groups of verbascoside were reduced more or less, the GSH and T-SOD enzyme activities in the brain and plasma slightly were increased. Conclusion Verbascoside could ameliorate the hypoxic memory impairment at high altitude, which might be related to the stabilization of the body's antioxidant enzyme system balance and reduce oxidative stress.
LIU Jing, XU Yi, XU Lingling, WU Tiejun, HUANG Jin. Prokineticin 2 mediates peripheral and central sensitization of somatic pain[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2021, 39(5): 395-398. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202103006
Citation:
ZHU Yuting, Wang Jinhui, LI Maoxing, LI Xiaolin, TAO Wendi, LIU Yantong. Ameliorate effect and mechanism of verbascoside on memory impairment in hypoxic mice[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2019, 37(1): 23-26. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-0111.2019.01.006
CARDINALI A, PATI S, MINERVINI F, et al. Verbascoside, isoverbascoside, and their derivativesrecovered from olive mill wastewater as possible food antioxidants[J].J Agric Food Chem,2012, 60(7):1822-1829.
[4]
OYOUROU J N, COMBRINCK S, REGNIER T,et al. Purification, stability and antifungal activity of verbascoside from Lippia javanica and Lantana camara leaf extracts[J]. Ind Crop Prod,2013, 43:820-826.
[5]
SPERANZA L, FRANCESCHELLI S,PESCE M,et al. Antiinflammatory effects in THP-1 cells treated with verbascoside[J]. Phytother Res,2010, 24(9):1398-1404.
[6]
SONG X,HE J,XU H, et al.The antiviral effects of acteoside and the underlying IFN-γ-inducing action[J]. Food Funct, 2016, 7(7), 3017-3030.
[7]
ESPOSITO E, DAL TOSO R, PRESSI G,et al. Protective effect of verbascoside in activated C6 glioma cells:possible molecular mechanisms[J]. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol,2010,381(1):93-105.
[8]
ZHOU B,LI M,CAO X, et al. Phenylethanoid glycosides of Pedicularis muscicola maxim ameliorate high altitude-induced memory impairment[J]. Physiol Behav,2016,157:39-46.
DE AQUINO LEMOS V,ANTUNES H K,DOS SANTOS R V,et al. High altitude exposure impairs sleep patterns, mood, and cognitive functions[J]. Psychophysiology,2012, 49(9):1298-1306.
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LIU Jing, XU Yi, XU Lingling, WU Tiejun, HUANG Jin. Prokineticin 2 mediates peripheral and central sensitization of somatic pain[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2021, 39(5): 395-398. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202103006
LIU Jing, XU Yi, XU Lingling, WU Tiejun, HUANG Jin. Prokineticin 2 mediates peripheral and central sensitization of somatic pain[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2021, 39(5): 395-398. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202103006