我院2003～2004年抗微生物药物使用频度分析
Analysis of applicational frequency of antimicrobial drugs in one hospital during 2003～2004
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摘要: 目的 了解我院抗微生物药物的应用情况及趋势,为临床医护人员及产、供、用单位有关人员提供参考.方法 以限定日剂量(DDD)、用药人次(DDDs)、消耗金额(元)、每日药费(元)为统计指标,对我院2003～2004年抗微生物药物的应用情况进行初步统计、分析结果 2003年DDDs排序前20位的品种有14个进入2004年的前20位,2003年消耗金额排序前20位的品种有16个进入2004年的前20位:与2003年比较:2004年抗微生物药物的品种增加了14种、消耗金额增加了311%、人均日药费增加了19.84%,口服制剂所占的DDDs和消耗金额比率略有下降,而注射制剂的情况正好相反.结论 我院抗微生物药物应用广泛, 使用基本合理.Abstract: Objective To investigate the application and trend of antimierobial drugs in our hospital in order to provide some references for medical staffs and related unites. Methods Taking DDD, DDDs, total expenditure(yuan) and daily cost as statistic index, the condition of antimicrobial drugs used in our hospital during 2003～2004 was counted and analyzed. Results Of the variety which DDDs stood at the top 20 ranks in 2003, 14drugs entered top 20 ranks of the vear 2004. Of the variety which sales sum stood at the top 20 ranks in 2003, 16 drugs entered top 20 ranks of the year 2004. Compared with 2003, the variety of antimicrobial drugs in 2004 increased by 14, total expenditure increased by 311% and daily used drug cost increased by 16.93%. The ratio of DDDs and expenditure of oral preparation decreased, whereas those of mjective preparation increased. Conclusion Antimicrobial drugs have been widely used in our hospital. The condition of application is basically rational.
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Key words:
- antimierobial drug /
- drug usage /
- DDD /
- total expenditure /
- ranking
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