摘要:
目的 探讨补充维生素B对老年性阴道炎临床疗效及预后的影响。 方法 以老年性阴道炎患者为研究对象,随机分成观察组和对照组。两组均给予复方甲硝唑栓和雌三醇乳膏治疗2周,观察组在上述基础上给予复方维生素B片(用法:前2周2片/次,3次/d;其后改为1片/次,1次/d,连用1个月)治疗。比较两组临床疗效、症状体征及复发情况。 结果 ①观察组总有效率(93.55%)略高于对照组(88.71%),但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);②2组治疗后分泌物增多、阴道瘙痒、阴道灼热、阴道壁充血及分泌物镜检清洁度均较治疗前显著改善,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);③观察组复发率(24.24%)显著低于对照组(60.00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。 结论 维生素B可改善老年性阴道炎患者的症状,降低复发率。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of vitamin B on the treatment of senile vaginitis. Methods A total of 124 patients suffered senile vaginitis were included in the study, who were accepted the treatment of compound metronidazole suppositories and estriol cream. By simple randomization,the patients accepted the treatment of vitamin B were divided into the observe group and control group. The difference of the clinical efficacy, symptoms and signs and recurrence rate were compared between the two groups. Results ①There's no significant difference of total effective rate between the observed group(93.55%) and the control group(88.71%)(P>0.05).②After treatment, the increased secretion, vaginal itching, vaginal burning, vaginal wall congestion and secretions microscope cleanliness were significantly improved than that before the treatment in both of the groups(P<0.01). ③The recurrence rate in the observed group(24.24%) was significantly lower than the control group (60%). Conclusion Vitamin B could improve the symptoms and reduce relapse rate of senile vaginitis.